宣散肺气论文范文

Doc-03VUWR；本文是“论文”中“论文指导或论文设计”的论文的论文参考范文或相关资料文档。正文共2,004字，word格式文档。内容摘要：【关键词】 《内经》

其味辛,辛者能散能横行,故能宣散肺气达于皮毛,一降一宣,肺之制节有权矣; 其味咸,咸能入肾,故能纳气下行以归根,俾胃中之痰涎或水饮息息下行而从浊道出,不复上

这是针对肺气郁滞,使之流通而言。此法,常用于咳嗽、胸痞等症。药物配伍,如以麻黄配伍杏仁,戒紫苏配伍杏仁,一方面宣散肺气,一方面又利肺降气。又如桔梗配伍枳壳

肺气宣 发，不但将津液和水谷精微布散于周身，而且主司腠理的开合，调节汗液的排泄，使汗液的排出正常。二是肺气肃降，可将体内的水液不断地向下输送，经

您好,肺主宣散,肺气不宣则表现为咳嗽气喘,痰多胸闷。宜用麻黄、北杏仁、桔梗、紫菀、紫苏之类宣通肺气,化痰止咳。 临床上常用的小儿宣肺的中成药有:小儿止嗽

鼻窍不利的主要原因，故在三拗汤的基础上，加入了宣散 肺气的桔梗。如此，该方则侧重于宣发肺气。肺气调顺，则鼻塞自去，鼻涕渐少，再加上玉屏风散以益脾强卫，增 强抗御外邪

。处方:白茯苓120克 干姜45克 五味子 细辛 甘草（炙）各75克 人参30克。制法:上药共为细末。功能主治:治痰饮内停，胸膈不利，咳嗽有痰，清稀色白，气逆喘

4、宣、肃、降三者关系. 宣、肃与降均为肺的生理特性。. 三者在生理上联系密切，病理上相互影响。. 4.1宣与肃肺气通畅、布散有序，则呼吸正常，有利于肺司职清

肺气不宣、肺气不足为中医的常见病症,都属于肺脏疾病,两者在病因病机、临床症状以及治法方药上均存在一定区别。但中医认为肺气不足可导致肺气不宣,因此两者又存在一定联系。 ","subtitleWithAvatar":[{"text":"黄卫 副主任医师 中南大学湘雅医院 三甲 发布时间: 2022年03月04日","avatarUrl":"http://gimg3.baidu.com/search/src=https%3A%2F%2Fselfpage-gips.cdn.bcebos.com%2F96c9f0f96ae2c477cb4be44161882d16.jpg%40!img_w120_h120&refer=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.baidu.com&app=2021&size=f16,16&n=0&g=0n&q=100&fmt=auto?sec=1677690000&t=9d895ae397f490ceadd64c163745dcc3"}],"subtitleWithIcon":{"label":{}},"wenkuInfo":{"score":0,"page":""},"newTimeFactorStr":"","tplData":{"footer":{"footnote":{"source":{"img":null,"source":"有来医生网"}}},"groupOrder":10,"ttsInfo":{"0":{"supportTts":true,"ttsSourceType":"default","titleUrl":"https://m.baidu.com/bh/m/detail/ar_12539324053334552325","srcid":1599,"tplName":"se_com_default","ext":"{\"source\":\"oh5\",\"lid\":\"98418654000d6eb5\",\"title\":\"%E8%82%BA%E6%B0%94%E4%B8%8D%E5%AE%A3%E5%92%8C%E8%82%BA%E6%B0%94%E4%B8%8D%E8%B6%B3%E7%9A%84%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%AB\",\"url\":\"https%3A%2F%2Fm.baidu.com%2Fbh%2Fm%2Fdetail%2Far_12539324053334552325\"}","extId":"bfbca534e3aac50b45d5b6d0f291f508","hasTts":true,"ttsId":"bfbca534e3aac50b45d5b6d0f291f508"}},"FactorTime":"1646323200","FactorTimePrecision":"1","LastModTime":"1677479963","LinkFoundTime":"1646594193","NOMIPNEWSITESIGN":"0","NOMIPNEWSUBURLSIGN":"0","PCNEWSITESIGN":"0","PCNEWSUBURLSIGN":"0","PageOriginCodetype":3,"PageOriginCodetypeV2":3,"URLSIGN1":566022863,"URLSIGN2":1042699702,"WISENEWSITESIGN":"0","WISENEWSUBURLSIGN":"0","field_tags_info":{"ts_kw":[]},"isRare":"0","list_struct_abstract":{"is_dqa_query":0,"list_num":1,"qu_level":0,"abstract_score_100":622,"show_list_idx":0,"show_list":{"area_score":0.47089946269989,"bad_list_value":0,"brief":"但中医认为肺气不足可导致肺气不宣,因此两者又存在一定联系。 ","brief_query_sim_step1":0.24223685310859,"brief_seg":"\u0001但\u0001中医\u0001认为\u0001肺\u0001气\u0001不\u0001足\u0001可\u0001导致\u0001肺\u0001气\u0001不\u0001宣\u0001,\u0001因此\u0001两者\u0001又\u0001存在\u0001一定\u0001联系\u0001。\u0001 \u0001","brief_title_sim":0.27659574151039,"keep_rewrite":0,"list_id":100010,"list_lat_score_step1":0,"list_query_sim_step1":0.49651986267951,"list_score_step1":3.197263716261,"list_title_sim":0,"ori_idx":0,"pos_score":0.15608465671539,"query_brief_w2v_simi":0.62362713132841,"query_list_w2v_simi":0.69459770026934,"rewrite":["\u00011\u0001、\u0001","\u00012\u0001、\u0001"],"qst_score":0,"brief_query_sim":0.193339,"list_query_sim":0.456135,"list_lat_score":0,"list_items":["\u0001肺\u0001气\u0001不\u0001宣\u0001:\u0001多因\u0001外邪\u0001侵袭\u0001,\u0001导致\u0001腠理\u0001紧闭\u0001、\u0001肺气\u0001不\u0001能\u0001宣\u0001通\u0001,\u0001临床\u0001表现\u0001为\u0001咳嗽\u0001、\u0001呼吸\u0001不\u0001畅\u0001、\u0001胸闷\u0001、\u0001无汗\u0001甚\u0001则\u0001喘息\u0001、\u0001心悸\u0001、\u0001唇\u0001甲\u0001青紫\u0001等\u0001。\u0001临床\u0001治\u0001以\u0002宣\u0001散\u0001肺气\u0003","\u0002肺\u0001气\u0003虚\u0001:\u0001多因\u0001久\u0001患\u0001肺\u0001疾\u0001、\u0001耗损\u0002肺气\u0003或\u0001脾虚\u0001致\u0002肺气\u0003生化\u0001不\u0001足\u0001而\u0001成\u0001,\u0001临床\u0001表现\u0001为\u0001咳喘\u0001无力\u0001、\u0001咯痰\u0001清\u0001稀\u0001、\u0001少\u0001气\u0001懒\u0001言\u0001、\u0001语\u0001声\u0001低\u0001怯\u0001、\u0001动\u0001则\u0001尤甚\u0001、\u0001神\u0001疲\u0001体\u0001"],"list_answers":["",""]}},"medical_struct_abstract":{"data_type":"1","doctor_hospital":"中南大学湘雅医院","doctor_hospital_level":"三级甲等","doctor_hospital_level_clean":"三甲","doctor_hospital_rank":"全国第15","doctor_level":"副主任医师","doctor_name":"黄卫","doctor_portrait":"https://selfpage-gips.cdn.bcebos.com/96c9f0f96ae2c477cb4be44161882d16.jpg@!img_w120_h120","expert_info":{"expert_id":"301365233","source_expert_id":"3a310220fe38a61abb60c39472afca8a"},"is_fudan_hosp":"1","orgnization_rank":{"department_fudan_rank":"","hospital_chinesemed_rank":"","hospital_fudan_rank":"15"},"time":"发布时间: 2022年03月04日","time_new":"时间: 2022年03月04日","timestamp":1677259293,"title":"肺气不宣和肺气不足的区别","type":"article","url":"http://m.youlai.cn/jingbian/article/FC1E22mft5O.html","abstract":"\u0002肺\u0001气\u0003不\u0002宣\u0003、\u0002肺\u0001气\u0003不\u0001足\u0001为\u0001中医\u0001的\u0001常见\u0001病症\u0001,\u0001都\u0001属于\u0001肺脏\u0001疾病\u0001,\u0001两者\u0001在\u0001病因\u0001病机\u0001、\u0001临床\u0001症状\u0001以及\u0001治\u0001法\u0001方药\u0001上\u0001均\u0001存在\u0001一定\u0001区别\u0001。\u0001但\u0001中医\u0001认为\u0002肺\u0001气\u0003不\u0001足\u0001可\u0001导致\u0002肺\u0001气\u0003不\u0002宣\u0003,\u0001因此\u0001两者\u0001又\u0001存在\u0001一定\u0001联系\u0001。\u0001 \u00011\u0001、\u0002肺\u0001气\u0003不\u0002宣\u0003:\u0001多因\u0001外邪\u0001侵袭\u0001,\u0001导致\u0001腠理\u0001紧闭\u0001、\u0002肺气\u0003不\u0001能\u0002宣\u0003通\u0001,\u0001","replaced":"肺气不宣、肺气不足为中医的常见病症，都属于肺脏疾病，两者在病因病机、临床症状以及治法方药上均存在一定区别。但中医认为肺气不足可导致肺气不宣，因此两者又存在一定联系。1、肺气不宣：多因外邪侵袭，导致腠理"},"meta_di_info":[],"official_struct_abstract":{"from_flag":"disp_site","office_name":"有来医生网"},"site_region":"0","src_id":"9348_6899_6547","trans_res_list":["list_struct_abstract","medical_struct_abstract","official_struct_abstract"],"ulangtype":1,"ti_qu_related":0.24223685310859,"templateName":"se_st_default","StdStg_new":1599,"disp_summary_lat":"1","wise_search":false,"DispUrl":"m.baidu.com/bh/m/detail/ar_12539324053334552325","is_valid":1,"brief_download":"0","brief_popularity":"0","material_data":{"material_sign1":"1042699702","material_sign2":"566022863","material_list":[{"key":"nid","value":"0"},{"key":"thread_id","value":"0"}]},"rtset":1646323200,"timeHighlight":0,"cambrian_us_showurl":{"logo":"NULL","title":"有来医生网"},"is_us_showurl":1,"site_sign":"6377359900320292902","url_sign":"4478361120204968655","strategybits":{"OFFICIALPAGE_FLAG":0},"resultData":{"tplData":{"footer":{"footnote":{"source":{"img":null,"source":"有来医生网"}}},"groupOrder":10,"ttsInfo":{"supportTts":true,"ttsSourceType":"default","titleUrl":"https://m.baidu.com/bh/m/detail/ar_12539324053334552325","srcid":1599,"tplName":"se_com_default","ext":"{\"source\":\"oh5\",\"lid\":\"98418654000d6eb5\",\"title\":\"%E8%82%BA%E6%B0%94%E4%B8%8D%E5%AE%A3%E5%92%8C%E8%82%BA%E6%B0%94%E4%B8%8D%E8%B6%B3%E7%9A%84%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%AB\",\"url\":\"https%3A%2F%2Fm.baidu.com%2Fbh%2Fm%2Fdetail%2Far_12539324053334552325\"}","extId":"bfbca534e3aac50b45d5b6d0f291f508"}},"resData":{"tplt":"se_com_default","tpl_sys":"san","env":"pc"},"url_trans_feature":{"antispam_url_ctrl":"0","antispam_chutu_ctrl":"0","struct_cont_sign":"0","struct_simhash":"0","cont_sign":"2033275157","cont_simhash":"12278620924224008750","page_classify_v2":"2","m_self_page":"0","m_page_type":"0","rtse_news_site_level":"0","rtse_scs_news_ernie":"-1","rtse_news_sat_ernie":"0","rtse_event_hotness":"0","f_event_score":"0","f_prior_event_hotness":"100","spam_signal":"495396246773563392","time_stayed":"0","day_away":"361","ccdb_type":"1","nid":"0","thread_id":"0"}},"strategy":{"tempName_ori":null,"tempName":"se_com_default","type":"result","mapping":null,"tpl_sys":"san","module":"aladdin-san"},"source_name":"有来医生网","belonging":{"list":"asResult","No":10,"templateName":"se_com_default"},"subtitleWithAvatar":[{"text":"黄卫 副主任医师 中南大学湘雅医院 三甲 发布时间: 2022年03月04日","avatarUrl":"http://gimg3.baidu.com/search/src=https%3A%2F%2Fselfpage-gips.cdn.bcebos.com%2F96c9f0f96ae2c477cb4be44161882d16.jpg%40!img_w120_h120&refer=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.baidu.com&app=2021&size=f16,16&n=0&g=0n&q=100&fmt=auto?sec=1677690000&t=9d895ae397f490ceadd64c163745dcc3"}],"classicInfo":{"source":2,"comeFrome":"AS","productType":"","idInSource":10,"urls":{"asUrls":{"weight":83,"urlno":11740,"blockno":8466536,"suburlSign":8466536,"siteSign1":283614737,"mixSignSiteSign":11721608,"mixSignSex":2,"mixSignPol":2,"contSign":2033275157,"matchProp":983044,"strategys":[2,0,512,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0]}},"info":655360,"siteSign":"6377359900320292902","urlSign":"4478361120204968655","urlSignHigh32":1042699702,"urlSignLow32":566022863,"uniUrlSignHigh32":1042699702,"uniUrlSignLow32":566022863,"siteSignHigh32":1484844810,"siteSignLow32":1734959142,"uniSiteSignHigh32":283614737,"uniSiteSignLow32":11721608,"docType":-1,"disp_place_name":"","timeShow":"2023-2-27","resDbInfo":"grid-med-vip_35","pageTypeIndex":10,"dispExt":null,"bdDebugInfo":"url_no=11740,weight=83,url_s=8466536, bl:0, bs:15, name:,
sex:2,pol:2,stsign:283614737:11721608,ctsign:2033275157,ccdb_type:1","authWeight":"262146-33603584-277504-0-0","timeFactor":"4343-1677219785-1677219785","pageType":"1-16777216-65536-0-0","field":"1629273208-4161597998-2858839212-1263343423-1745286117","clickWeight":0,"pers_dnn_weight":0,"langtype_v2":1,"gSampleLog":null,"isConvCode":1,"authorOfficialIcon":0,"sortInfo":{"srcid":0,"from":1,"weight":83,"index":9,"sort":10,"degree":0,"refresh":0,"stdstg":0,"stdstl":0,"trace":-1,"multiPic":0,"uniUrl":"http://m.youlai.cn/jingbian/article/FC1E22mft5O.html","stra":0,"status":0,"daIdx":-1,"dispPlace":3,"serverId":0,"subClass":0,"siteUrl":0,"entityType":0,"zhixinVer":0,"zhixinID":0,"zhixinPos":0,"zhixinCBN":0,"zhixinNess":0,"zhixinNoC":0},"score_level":0,"click_url_sign":0,"click_tuichang":0,"time_click_weight":-1,"general_click_weight":-1,"business_personal_click_weight":-1,"local_personal_click_weight":-1,"personal_click_weight":[0,0,0],"personal_eoff":[0,0,0],"need_click_adjust":true,"url_zdzx_on":0,"url_zdzx_tc":0,"click_pred_pos":0,"uap_signed_key_for_query_url":0,"uap_signed_key_for_site":0,"uap_signed_key_for_url":0,"show_url":"https://m.baidu.com/bh/m/detail/ar_12539324053334552325","show_url_type":-1,"show_url_miptype":0,"di_version":"7203780046652178401","url_trans_feature":{"antispam_url_ctrl":"0","antispam_chutu_ctrl":"0","struct_cont_sign":"0","struct_simhash":"0","cont_sign":"2033275157","cont_simhash":"12278620924224008750","page_classify_v2":"2","m_self_page":"0","m_page_type":"0","rtse_news_site_level":"0","rtse_scs_news_ernie":"-1","rtse_news_sat_ernie":"0","rtse_event_hotness":"0","f_event_score":"0","f_prior_event_hotness":"100","spam_signal":"495396246773563392","time_stayed":"0","day_away":"361","ccdb_type":"1","nid":"0","thread_id":"0"},"final_queue_index":9,"isSelected":0,"isMask":0,"maskReason":0,"index":10,"isClAs":0,"isClusterAs":0,"click_orig_pos":10,"click_obj_pos":0,"click_no_adjust":false,"click_auto_hold":false,"click_force_pos":false,"click_time_ratio":-1,"click_auto_hold_orig":false,"idea_pos":0,"clk_pos_info":{"merge_index":10,"merge_as_index":9},"click_weight":-1,"click_weight_orig":-1,"click_time_weight":-1,"click_time_level":0,"history_url_click":0,"click_weight_merged_time":-1,"click_weight_merged_pers":-1,"click_weight_merge":-1,"cstra":0,"burstFlag":0,"encryptionClick":"yDVIveM1yanW3igo4KAIBEU8mTwEIvPRwDOEWVodkRPWASiIxPHFt2pV_KlgVdNJdLvOqsQftWKYBOtXqTZnnIB62AQ5PkoT4AtMqRPfBco2xreHhI8rePDgnE-WyA35","strategyStr":["77A717E8","9D73F1E4","4CA6DD6A","54E5243D"],"identifyStr":"72EDFF96","snapshootKey":"m=YTPSVEyZg-oxZ8WgNoPu-QwQI-z9RmQh91ITAYPZnkv5D6sH4Cwj1TLKC1xzgDQ8EZXu5aHcBv5RJ9jHAtGkgYKU2G2VR_FJHaiS_36vfAB9su06-7Q3FX7q6ZG_-0E8&p=9270dd058a904ead06bd9b7d0a4d&newp=cb64e75fba934eac5fbac7710f0792694c14db35238887436090c80afe655c55113d8eff7062515f8e99736201ad4859e0f23474330727b798cd824cdfb8866e42c970767f4bda1745&s=a87ff679a2f3e71d","title":"\u0002肺\u0001气\u0003不\u0002宣\u0003和\u0002肺\u0001气\u0003不\u0001足\u0001的\u0001区别\u0001","url":"https://m.youlai.cn/jingbian/article/FC1E22mft5O.html","urlDisplay":"https://m.youlai.cn/jingbian/article/FC1E22mft5O.html","urlEncoded":"https://m.baidu.com/bh/m/detail/ar_12539324053334552325","lastModified":"2023-2-27","size":"13","code":" ","summary":"\u0002肺\u0001气\u0003不\u0002宣\u0003、\u0002肺\u0001气\u0003不\u0001足\u0001为\u0001中医\u0001的\u0001常见\u0001病症\u0001,\u0001都\u0001属于\u0001肺脏\u0001疾病\u0001,\u0001两者\u0001在\u0001病因\u0001病机\u0001、\u0001临床\u0001症状\u0001以及\u0001治\u0001法\u0001方药\u0001上\u0001均\u0001存在\u0001一定\u0001区别\u0001。\u0001但\u0001中医\u0001认为\u0002肺\u0001气\u0003不\u0001足\u0001可\u0001导致\u0002肺\u0001气\u0003不\u0002宣\u0003,\u0001因此\u0001两者\u0001又\u0001存在\u0001一定\u0001联系\u0001。\u0001 \u00011\u0001、\u0002肺\u0001气\u0003不\u0002宣\u0003:\u0001多因\u0001外邪\u0001侵袭\u0001,\u0001导致\u0001腠理\u0001紧闭\u0001、\u0002肺气\u0003不\u0001能\u0002宣\u0003通\u0001,\u0001","ppRaw":"","view":{"title":"肺气不宣和肺气不足的区别"}},"comm_sup_summary":"","templateData":{}},"subLinkArray":[],"searchUrl":"","normalGallery":[],"summaryList":[],"titleLabelProps":{},"frontIcon":{},"suntitleTranslateUrl":"","ttsInfo":{"0":{"supportTts":true,"ttsSourceType":"default","titleUrl":"https://m.baidu.com/bh/m/detail/ar_12539324053334552325","srcid":1599,"tplName":"se_com_default","ext":"{\"source\":\"oh5\",\"lid\":\"98418654000d6eb5\",\"title\":\"%E8%82%BA%E6%B0%94%E4%B8%8D%E5%AE%A3%E5%92%8C%E8%82%BA%E6%B0%94%E4%B8%8D%E8%B6%B3%E7%9A%84%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%AB\",\"url\":\"https%3A%2F%2Fm.baidu.com%2Fbh%2Fm%2Fdetail%2Far_12539324053334552325\"}","extId":"bfbca534e3aac50b45d5b6d0f291f508","hasTts":true,"ttsId":"bfbca534e3aac50b45d5b6d0f291f508"}},"showNewSafeIcon":false,"codeCoverAry":[],"$style":{"sitelink_summary":"sitelink_summary_3VdXX","sitelinkSummary":"sitelink_summary_3VdXX","sitelink_summary_last":"sitelink_summary_last_T63lC","sitelinkSummaryLast":"sitelink_summary_last_T63lC"},"extQuery":"","kbShowStyle":"","kbUrl":"","kbFrom":"","showUrl":"","toolsId":"","toolsTitle":"","robotsUrl":"","col":"24","urlSign":"","test":0

风寒感冒是风寒之邪外袭、肺气失宣所致。 通俗说就是我们常说的着凉感冒，即外感风寒引起肺卫功能失调出现的一系列不适症状。 风寒感冒就是人体受凉后出现